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  #1  
Old 12-29-2010, 11:03 PM
lost2a6 lost2a6 is offline
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Default Re: newbie with ?'s about the 23 savage

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Quote:
. . .PS - I burn about 5-6 GPH. Am I running it too conservatively?
It's EASY to find out how hard you're running it! Just install a vacuum gage and see how much vacuum you're running at your typical cruise rpm and load. If you're at or above 7" Hg at cruise, you're ok. Mercruiser used to recommend 5"Hg minimum as a Max Continuous Power setting.
Less than 5" and you can expect reduced exhaust valve life. The higher your cruise vacuum level is, the cooler the exhaust valves will run.

A vacuum gage is also a very sensitive diagnostic tool that can pick up subtle performance changes that you otherwise might not notice until it gets a lot worse. I'm amazed that more folks with inboards don't use them. All the engineers I worked with at Pratt, who developed new engines for a living, and ran inboards, had installed vacuum gages and used them to monitor engine performance/health.
Not to hi jack this trend, just curious about vacuum readings on an engine that has some valve overlap. My 502 barley has 7" of vacuum in gear idling. I've never checked it on plane at cruise, however I could only imagine that it would continue to drop from its idle vacuum as I give it throttle. We might have to go on a certain percent of an engine's max vacuum rather than a fixed number such as 7". Every engine model is going to have a different vacuum reading based on cam design, engine displacement, ignition timing, etc.
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  #2  
Old 12-30-2010, 01:56 AM
Bushwacker Bushwacker is offline
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Default Re: newbie with ?'s about the 23 savage

Steve, the cam you have in that engine is optimized for fairly high rpm, so I would expect vacuum to increase significantly as you rev it up. Check out the numbers Connor Davis got on his EFI 350 in this post Although no-load readings don't mean a whole lot, notice that he got the highest readings in the 2000-2500 rpm range. I suspect the cam in that engine is probably set up for max torque at fairly low rpm, and I would expect to see the highest no-load vacuum at the rpm where the engine makes maximum torque. Manifold vacuum is a direct indicator of pressure in the cylinder when the engine is under load, so the absolute level of vacuum is meaningful on any engine. A "manifold pressure" (vacuum) gage is one of the primary instruments on all piston engine aircraft for that reason. The cam characteristics will simply determine the rpm at which you'll see the the highest reading.
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  #3  
Old 12-30-2010, 03:28 AM
lost2a6 lost2a6 is offline
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Default Re: newbie with ?'s about the 23 savage

Ok, I'm curious, I'll have to check it the next time that I run it.
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